Bowel & Colerectal

Bowel cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, develops when cells in the lining of the colon or rectum grow abnormally and form a tumour. If left untreated, these tumours can spread to other parts of the body. Early detection plays a key role in successful treatment and recovery.

How is it Diagnosed?

Bowel cancer doesn’t always present symptoms in its early stages. However, some people may notice:

Changes in bowel habits (such as constipation or diarrhoea)

Blood in the stool or rectal bleeding

Ongoing abdominal discomfort or bloating

Unexplained weight loss or fatigue

Initial screening can be done through a simple at-home test. If further investigation is needed, diagnosis is confirmed through a colonoscopy and biopsy performed by a specialist.Treatment Options

Treatment for bowel and colorectal cancers often includes a combination of approaches based on the type, stage, and location of the cancer. These may include:

Surgery to remove the tumour and surrounding tissue

Chemotherapy or targeted drug therapy

Immunotherapy to support the body’s immune system in fighting cancer

Radiation therapy when appropriate

At SATH, these services are coordinated through our oncology and surgical teams, with support from visiting specialists where needed. A multidisciplinary approach ensures your care is personalised and evidence-based.

Holistic Support Throughout Your Journey
Facing cancer is about more than just treatment—it also involves managing emotional, physical, and lifestyle changes. At St Andrew’s Toowoomba Hospital, we’re committed to supporting the whole person, not just the condition.

Our patients can access:

A dedicated Cancer Care Coordinator to guide you through treatment and appointments

Counselling, psychology, and mental health support

Nutritional guidance and allied health support

Oncology rehabilitation and gentle exercise programs

Complementary therapies through Hope Horizons, including massage, support groups, and wellness activities

Access to our 24/7 Cancer Care Hotline for support at any time

We are with you every step of the way—providing trusted care, expert advice, and heartfelt support.